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Description and History of Site:-
In Middleton Park woods there are numerous bowl-shaped shaft mounds in the woods. These are the remains of early coal mining dating back to at the 17th century. The large majority of these mounds are set out on a regular grid pattern up to 100m apart and represent the surface remains of a style of mining known as 'multiple shaft pillar and stall mining'. There are indications that in other areas coal was extracted using 'bell-pits' where the coal seam was shallow. There are also several wagonway routes that survive as tarmac paths in the park or as earthworks.
Further Reading and References:-Coal Mining in Middleton Park, Friends of Middleton Park, 2008.
Also http://www.fomp.co.uk/downloads/survey/finalreportpart2.pdf
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Key Words :- coal mining,
Viewing the Site :- Public open space
Address :- Town Street, Middleton, Leeds, West Yorkshire, LS10 3SH
Grid Ref :- SE 30304 29130
Co-ordinates :- Lat 53.757654 , Long -1.541850
Local Authority :- Leeds Council
Pre 1974 County :- Yorkshire - West Riding
Site Status :- Scheduled Ancient Monument SAM
Historic England List No - 1017758,
Site Condition :- Earthworks only
Record Date :- 22 December 2017
Copyright :- cc-by-nc-sa 4.0 © Charles Morris
Grid Ref :- SE 30304 29130
Co-ordinates :- Lat 53.757654 , Long -1.541850
Local Authority :- Leeds Council
Pre 1974 County :- Yorkshire - West Riding
Site Status :- Scheduled Ancient Monument SAM
Historic England List No - 1017758,
Site Condition :- Earthworks only
Record Date :- 22 December 2017
Copyright :- cc-by-nc-sa 4.0 © Charles Morris